Ever wonder why your heartburn never really goes away? You skip trigger foods, sleep propped up, and cut back on caffeine, but still find yourself reaching for antacids. When acid reflux becomes a daily struggle, it might be time to stop treating symptoms and start looking for answers. That is where an EGD comes in. This simple, outpatient procedure can uncover what is happening inside your digestive system and guide the proper treatment for lasting relief.
What Is an EGD?
EGD stands for esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Despite the long name, the process is straightforward. A GI specialist uses a thin, flexible tube with a small camera to examine your esophagus, stomach, and the first part of your small intestine. This internal view helps identify inflammation, damage, or structural problems that might be behind your symptoms.
EGDs are performed routinely and are considered one of the most effective ways to evaluate upper GI symptoms. To learn more about how it works, visit the GI Alliance procedure page here.
Why Might Someone With Chronic Acid Reflux Need an EGD?
GERD, short for gastroesophageal reflux disease, occurs when acid repeatedly flows back into the esophagus. Over time, this can lead to more than just discomfort. Ongoing exposure to stomach acid damages the lining of the esophagus. It may result in complications such as ulcers, narrowing of the esophagus, scarring, or Barrett’s Esophagus, a condition that significantly increases cancer risk. While you may not feel anything beyond burning or discomfort, there are changes taking place beneath the surface. An EGD can help catch those changes early, before they become serious problems.
What to Expect Before, During, and After the Procedure
Before your EGD, you will need to avoid eating and drinking for several hours. During the procedure, you will be sedated to keep you relaxed and comfortable. Most people do not remember the exam or feel any pain. During the exam, your provider will look for inflammation, ulcers, or tissue changes, and may take a small biopsy if needed. The entire procedure usually takes less than thirty minutes. Afterward, you will rest in recovery as the sedation wears off. Most people typically go home the same day and return to normal activities by the next day.
How EGD Helps Guide Your Treatment
Your provider will use the results to tailor your care. If inflammation, damage, or other concerns are found, they can recommend more targeted treatments. That might include stronger medications, diet changes, or closer monitoring over time. A normal exam is also helpful. It rules out complications and allows your doctor to focus on other causes of your symptoms. Either way, the EGD provides a clear starting point for moving forward.
An EGD is a safe, routine procedure that helps your care team understand what is happening. If acid reflux has become a daily issue, you do not have to keep guessing. Talk to your GI Alliance provider to determine whether an EGD is your next step. It could be the key to long-term relief.
